NIH
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Bile acids mediate metabolic benefits of weight-loss surgery
A team of Vanderbilt investigators has pinpointed the role of bile acids and a specific signaling pathway in the positive metabolic effects of weight-loss surgery. Read MoreJan 10, 2019
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Breast cancer-killing RIG
New research led by Rebecca Cook demonstrates that an antiviral receptor called RIG-I has potent immunogenic and therapeutic effects in breast cancer. Read MoreDec 19, 2018
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The exocyst dynamo
Mukhtar Ahmed and colleagues say the methods they employed to understand the mechanisms by which exocysts--protein complexes essential to life--function have the potential to revolutionize our understanding of cell dynamics. Read MoreDec 14, 2018
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Study links soy formula feeding and menstrual pain
The report authored by Margaret Adgent adds to the increasing evidence supporting the reproductive health consequences of early-life exposure to soy formula. Read MoreDec 13, 2018
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Discovery could lead to neutralizing West Nile virus
Research led by James Crowe, Jr., could lead to the first effective treatment for this dangerous mosquito-transmitted infection. Read MoreDec 7, 2018
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Team seeks to create genetic map of worm’s nervous system
A complete map of gene expression for the worm may help address broad questions in neuroscience about how gene expression programs establish diverse sets of neurons and how genetic differences contribute to neuronal function in healthy and disease conditions. Read MoreDec 7, 2018
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Team spots clue to rare lung and kidney diseases
Research led by Billy Hudson has identified an antibody associated with pulmonary-renal syndrome, a rare autoimmune condition. Read MoreDec 7, 2018
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Vanderbilt KidTalk begins clinical trial on intervention for young children with language delays
Vanderbilt will conduct a clinical trial of an intervention for young children with language delays in an NIDCD study. Read MoreNov 30, 2018
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Green tea and diabetes
A recent study led by Xiao-Ou Shu and colleagues found that green tea drinking was associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes in Chinese adults, possibly due to the use of pesticides on tea plants--though the researchers call for further study of the exact mechanism. Read MoreNov 30, 2018
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Analyzing single-cell landscapes
Qi Liu, PhD, Ken Lau, PhD, and colleagues have developed a new tool, sc-UniFrac, to quantify diverse cell types in single-cell studies. Read MoreNov 30, 2018
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Parsing diabetic skin infections
People with diabetes may be prone to more skin infections due to an overabundance of a compound that controls inflammation in the body. Read MoreNov 30, 2018
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Immunotherapies linked to specific heart complications
In the first large-scale analysis of cardiovascular complications linked to immune checkpoint inhibitors, Vanderbilt researchers have identified several of the conditions that arise and have determined that they usually appear early in treatment. Read MoreNov 16, 2018
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Team’s findings show glutamine metabolism affects T cell signaling
Jeffrey Rathmell and colleagues show that a drug that inhibits glutamine metabolism — currently in clinical trials as an anticancer agent — might also be useful as a treatment for inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Read MoreNov 1, 2018
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Two proteins slow down the train of DNA replication in Drosophila
This work was the foundation for an NSF grant to interrogate how the Rif1 protein controls DNA replication. Read MoreOct 29, 2018
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Studying cellular deliveries
James Patton and colleagues have demonstrated how colon cancer cells transmit genetic data to other cells. Read MoreOct 26, 2018
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Probing the pathology of impaired cognition
A new link between a support protein within the brain's white matter and known Alzheimer's biomarkers discovered by Angela Jefferson and colleagues bring researchers a step toward earlier and more precise detection of neuropathology underlying cognitive impairment that may lead to new targeted therapies Read MoreOct 26, 2018
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Targeting diabetic kidney disease
Raymond Harris, Ming-Zhi Zhang and colleagues suggest pathways activated by the epidermal growth factor receptor may be promising targets for treating diabetic kidney disease. Read MoreOct 16, 2018
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Asthma’s androgen connection
New findings by Dawn Newcomb and colleagues suggest an explanation for why women are more prone to asthma than men. Read MoreOct 16, 2018
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Cellular stress defense
Research led by Sanjay Mishra, and colleagues suggests modular sHSP architecture contributes to the ability of heat-protective proteins to serve as chaperones for a range of unfolded proteins. Read MoreOct 16, 2018
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Novel genetic study sheds new light on risk of heart attack
Loss of a protein that regulates mitochondrial function can greatly increase the risk of a heart attack, report Eric Gamazon, Sandra Zinkel and graduate students Christie Salisbury-Ruf and Clinton Bertram in new research. Read MoreOct 11, 2018